EXPEDITED REVIEW
Accuracy of 64-Slice Computed Tomography to Classify and Quantify Plaque Volumes in the Proximal Coronary System
A Comparative Study Using Intravascular Ultrasound
Alexander W. Leber, MD*, ,1,*,
Alexander Becker, MD*,
Andreas Knez, MD*,
Franz von Ziegler, MD*,
Marc Sirol, MD ,
Konstantin Nikolaou, MD ,
Bernd Ohnesorge, PhD ,
Zahi A. Fayad, PhD ,
Christoph R. Becker, MD ,
Maximilian Reiser, MD ,
Gerhard Steinbeck, MD* and
Peter Boekstegers, MD*
* Department of Cardiology, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Institute for Diagnostic Radiology, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Siemens Medical Solutions CT-Division, Forchheim, Germany
Mount Sinai Medical Center New York, Imaging Science Laboratory, New York, New York.
Manuscript received April 21, 2005;
revised manuscript received September 28, 2005,
accepted October 10, 2005.
* Reprint requests and correspondence: Dr. Alexander W. Leber, University of Munich, Klinikum Grosshadern, Medizinische Klinik I, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377 München, Germany. (Email: aleber{at}med.uni-muenchen.de).
OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the accuracy of a new 64-slice computed tomography (CT) scanner, compared with intravascular ultrasound, to visualize atherosclerosis in the proximal coronary system.
BACKGROUND: Noninvasive determination of plaque composition and plaque burden may be important to improve risk stratification.
METHODS: In 20 patients, a 64-slice CT scan (Sensation 64, Siemens Medical Solutions, Forchheim, Germany) and an intravascular ultrasound investigation of vessels without stenosis >50% was performed. Diagnostic image quality with 64-slice CT was obtained in 36 vessels in 19 patients.
RESULTS: In these vessels, which were divided in 3-mm sections, 64-slice CT enabled a correct detection of plaque in 54 of 65 (83%) sections containing noncalcified plaques, 50 of 53 (94%) sections containing mixed plaques, and 41 of 43 (95%) sections containing calcified plaques. In 192 of 204 (94%) sections, atherosclerotic lesions were excluded correctly. In addition, 64-slice CT enabled the visualization of 7 of 10 (70%) sections revealing a lipid pool and could identify a spotty calcification pattern in 27 of 30 (90%) sections. The correlation coefficient to determine plaque volumes per vessel was r2 = 0.69 (p < 0.001) with an underestimation of mixed and noncalcified plaque volumes (p < 0.03) and a trend to overestimate calcified plaque volumes by 64-slice CT. The interobserver variability to determine plaque volumes was 37%. Interobserver agreement to identify atherosclerotic sections was good (Cohens kappa coefficient = 0.75).
CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that 64-slice CT reveals encouraging results to noninvasively detect different types of coronary plaques located in the proximal coronary system. The ability to determine plaque burden currently is hampered by mainly an insufficient reproducibility.
|
Abbreviations and Acronyms
| | CT = computed tomography | | IVUS = intravascular ultrasound | | MDCT = multi-detector computer tomography |
|
Related Article
-
The Promise of Quantitative Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography and Noninvasive Segmental Coronary Plaque Quantification: Pushing the "Edge"
- John A. Rumberger
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2006 47: 678-680.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. J. Boogers, A. Broersen, J. E. van Velzen, F. R. de Graaf, H. M. El-Naggar, P. H. Kitslaar, J. Dijkstra, V. Delgado, E. Boersma, A. de Roos, et al.
Automated quantification of coronary plaque with computed tomography: comparison with intravascular ultrasound using a dedicated registration algorithm for fusion-based quantification
Eur. Heart J.,
January 26, 2012;
(2012)
ehr465v1.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Gaemperli and P. A. Kaufmann
Hybrid CCTA/IVUS: breaking the traditional boundaries of coronary imaging
Eur. Heart J.,
January 26, 2012;
(2012)
ehs006v1.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. R. Joshi, A. C. Lindsay, D. R. Obaid, E. Falk, and J. H. F. Rudd
Non-invasive imaging of atherosclerosis
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging,
January 24, 2012;
(2012)
jer319v1.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Lim, H. Shin, Y. Lee, J. Won Yoon, S. M. Kang, S. H. Choi, K. S. Park, H. C. Jang, S. I. Choi, and E. J. Chun
Effect of Metabolic Syndrome on Coronary Artery Stenosis and Plaque Characteristics as Assessed with 64-Detector Row Cardiac CT
Radiology,
November 1, 2011;
261(2):
437 - 445.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Tandon, D. Hall, Y. Yam, H. Al-Shehri, L. Chen, K. Tandon, R. S. Beanlands, G. A. Wells, T. D. Ruddy, and B. J. W. Chow
Rates of downstream invasive coronary angiography and revascularization: computed tomographic coronary angiography vs. Tc-99m single photon emission computed tomography
Eur. Heart J.,
September 4, 2011;
(2011)
ehr346v1.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Stolzmann, S. Subramanian, A. Abdelbaky, P. Maurovich-Horvat, H. Scheffel, A. Tawakol, and U. Hoffmann
Complementary Value of Cardiac FDG PET and CT for the Characterization of Atherosclerotic Disease
RadioGraphics,
September 1, 2011;
31(5):
1255 - 1269.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. C. Williams, J. H. Reid, G. McKillop, N. W. Weir, E. J. R. van Beek, N. G. Uren, and D. E. Newby
Cardiac and coronary CT comprehensive imaging approach in the assessment of coronary heart disease
Heart,
August 1, 2011;
97(15):
1198 - 1205.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Y. Lin, L. J. Shaw, A. M. Dunning, T. M. LaBounty, J.-H. Choi, J. W. Weinsaft, S. Koduru, M. J. Gomez, A. J. Delago, T. Q. Callister, et al.
Mortality Risk in Symptomatic Patients With Nonobstructive Coronary Artery Disease: A Prospective 2-Center Study of 2,583 Patients Undergoing 64-Detector Row Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
July 26, 2011;
58(5):
510 - 519.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Rubin, H.-J. Chang, K. Nasir, R. S. Blumenthal, M. J. Blaha, E.-K. Choi, S.-A. Chang, Y. E. Yoon, E. J. Chun, S.-i. Choi, et al.
Association Between High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Coronary Plaque Subtypes Assessed by 64-Slice Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography in an Asymptomatic Population
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging,
May 1, 2011;
4(3):
201 - 209.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. D. Madder, K. M. Chinnaiyan, A. M. Marandici, and J. A. Goldstein
Features of Disrupted Plaques by Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography: Correlates With Invasively Proven Complex Lesions
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging,
March 1, 2011;
4(2):
105 - 113.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. D. Schuijf, S. Achenbach, P. J. de Feyter, and J. J. Bax
Current applications and limitations of coronary computed tomography angiography in stable coronary artery disease
Heart,
February 15, 2011;
97(4):
330 - 337.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Voros, S. Rinehart, Z. Qian, G. Vazquez, H. Anderson, L. Murrieta, C. Wilmer, H. Carlson, K. Taylor, W. Ballard, et al.
Prospective Validation of Standardized, 3-Dimensional, Quantitative Coronary Computed Tomographic Plaque Measurements Using Radiofrequency Backscatter Intravascular Ultrasound as Reference Standard in Intermediate Coronary Arterial Lesions: Results From the ATLANTA (Assessment of Tissue Characteristics, Lesion Morphology, and Hemodynamics by Angiography With Fractional Flow Reserve, Intravascular Ultrasound and Virtual Histology, and Noninvasive Computed Tomography in Atherosclerotic Plaques) I Study
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Intv.,
February 1, 2011;
4(2):
198 - 208.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. G. Bradley, S. G. Golding, C. J. Herold, H. Hricak, G. P. Krestin, J. S. Lewin, J. C. Miller, H. G. Ringertz, and J. H. Thrall
Globalization of P4 Medicine: Predictive, Personalized, Preemptive, and Participatory--Summary of the Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium of the International Society for Strategic Studies in Radiology, August 27-29, 2009
Radiology,
February 1, 2011;
258(2):
571 - 582.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Dey, T. Schepis, M. Marwan, P. J. Slomka, D. S. Berman, and S. Achenbach
Automated Three-dimensional Quantification of Noncalcified Coronary Plaque from Coronary CT Angiography: Comparison with Intravascular US
Radiology,
November 1, 2010;
257(2):
516 - 522.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Ohashi, H. Yamamoto, J. Horiguchi, T. Kitagawa, E. Kunita, H. Utsunomiya, T. Oka, N. Kohno, and Y. Kihara
Association Between Visceral Adipose Tissue Area and Coronary Plaque Morphology Assessed by CT Angiography
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Img.,
September 1, 2010;
3(9):
908 - 917.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. J. Boogers, J. D. Schuijf, P. H. Kitslaar, J. M. van Werkhoven, F. R. de Graaf, E. Boersma, J. E. van Velzen, J. Dijkstra, I. M. Adame, L. J. Kroft, et al.
Automated Quantification of Stenosis Severity on 64-Slice CT: A Comparison With Quantitative Coronary Angiography
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Img.,
July 1, 2010;
3(7):
699 - 709.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Achenbach and P. Raggi
Imaging of coronary atherosclerosis by computed tomography
Eur. Heart J.,
June 2, 2010;
31(12):
1442 - 1448.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Ferencik
Assessment of coronary plaque burden by computed tomography: getting closer--step by step
Heart,
April 1, 2010;
96(8):
575 - 576.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Schepis, M. Marwan, T. Pflederer, M. Seltmann, D. Ropers, W. G. Daniel, and S. Achenbach
Quantification of non-calcified coronary atherosclerotic plaques with dual-source computed tomography: comparison with intravascular ultrasound
Heart,
April 1, 2010;
96(8):
610 - 615.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. J.W. Chow, G. A. Wells, L. Chen, Y. Yam, P. Galiwango, A. Abraham, T. Sheth, C. Dennie, R. S. Beanlands, and T. D. Ruddy
Prognostic Value of 64-Slice Cardiac Computed Tomography: Severity of Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Atherosclerosis, and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
March 9, 2010;
55(10):
1017 - 1028.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Uetani, T. Amano, A. Kunimura, S. Kumagai, H. Ando, K. Yokoi, T. Yoshida, B. Kato, M. Kato, N. Marui, et al.
The Association Between Plaque Characterization by CT Angiography and Post-Procedural Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Elective Stent Implantation
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Img.,
January 1, 2010;
3(1):
19 - 28.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. A. Nienaber, S. Kische, V. Skriabina, and H. Ince
Noninvasive Imaging Approaches to Evaluate the Patient With Known or Suspected Aortic Disease
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging,
November 1, 2009;
2(6):
499 - 506.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. J. Lehman, C. L. Schlett, F. Bamberg, H. Lee, P. Donnelly, L. Shturman, M. F. Kriegel, T. J. Brady, and U. Hoffmann
Assessment of Coronary Plaque Progression in Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Using a Semiquantitative Score
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Img.,
November 1, 2009;
2(11):
1262 - 1270.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Bastarrika, Y. S. Lee, W. Huda, B. Ruzsics, P. Costello, and U. J. Schoepf
CT of Coronary Artery Disease
Radiology,
November 1, 2009;
253(2):
317 - 338.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. J. Slomka, V. Y. Cheng, D. Dey, J. Woo, A. Ramesh, S. Van Kriekinge, Y. Suzuki, Y. Elad, R. Karlsberg, D. S. Berman, et al.
Quantitative Analysis of Myocardial Perfusion SPECT Anatomically Guided by Coregistered 64-Slice Coronary CT Angiography
J. Nucl. Med.,
October 1, 2009;
50(10):
1621 - 1630.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. W. Bauer, C. Thilo, S. A. Chiaramida, T. J. Vogl, P. Costello, and U. J. Schoepf
Noncalcified Atherosclerotic Plaque Burden at Coronary CT Angiography: A Better Predictor of Ischemia at Stress Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Than Calcium Score and Stenosis Severity
Am. J. Roentgenol.,
August 1, 2009;
193(2):
410 - 418.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Djaberi, J. D. Schuijf, E. Boersma, L. J.M. Kroft, A. M. Pereira, J. A. Romijn, A. J. Scholte, J. W. Jukema, and J. J. Bax
Differences in Atherosclerotic Plaque Burden and Morphology Between Type 1 and 2 Diabetes as Assessed by Multislice Computed Tomography
Diabetes Care,
August 1, 2009;
32(8):
1507 - 1512.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Motoyama, M. Sarai, H. Harigaya, H. Anno, K. Inoue, T. Hara, H. Naruse, J. Ishii, H. Hishida, N. D. Wong, et al.
Computed Tomographic Angiography Characteristics of Atherosclerotic Plaques Subsequently Resulting in Acute Coronary Syndrome
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
June 30, 2009;
54(1):
49 - 57.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
U. Hoffmann and F. Bamberg
Is Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography the Most Accurate and Effective Noninvasive Imaging Tool to Evaluate Patients With Acute Chest Pain in the Emergency Department?: CT Coronary Angiography Is the Most Accurate and Effective Noninvasive Imaging Tool for Evaluating Patients Presenting With Chest Pain to the Emergency Department
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging,
May 1, 2009;
2(3):
251 - 263.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Greif, A. Becker, F. von Ziegler, C. Lebherz, M. Lehrke, U. C. Broedl, J. Tittus, K. Parhofer, C. Becker, M. Reiser, et al.
Pericardial Adipose Tissue Determined by Dual Source CT Is a Risk Factor for Coronary Atherosclerosis
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol,
May 1, 2009;
29(5):
781 - 786.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Wykrzykowska, S. Lehman, G. Williams, J. A. Parker, M. R. Palmer, S. Varkey, G. Kolodny, and R. Laham
Imaging of Inflamed and Vulnerable Plaque in Coronary Arteries with 18F-FDG PET/CT in Patients with Suppression of Myocardial Uptake Using a Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat Preparation
J. Nucl. Med.,
April 1, 2009;
50(4):
563 - 568.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Brodoefel, C. Burgstahler, A. Sabir, C.-S. Yam, F. Khosa, C. D. Claussen, and M. E. Clouse
Coronary Plaque Quantification by Voxel Analysis: Dual-Source MDCT Angiography Versus Intravascular Sonography
Am. J. Roentgenol.,
March 1, 2009;
192(3):
W84 - W89.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. P. Carrigan, D. Nair, P. Schoenhagen, R. J. Curtin, Z. B. Popovic, S. Halliburton, S. Kuzmiak, R. D. White, S. D. Flamm, and M. Y. Desai
Prognostic utility of 64-slice computed tomography in patients with suspected but no documented coronary artery disease
Eur. Heart J.,
February 1, 2009;
30(3):
362 - 371.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. J. de Feyter, S. Achenbach, and K. Nieman
CHAPTER 6 Cardiovascular Computed Tomography
ESC Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine,
January 1, 2009;
2(1):
med-9780199566990-chapter - med-9780199566990-chapter.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Zhang, D. C. Levin, E. J. Halpern, D. Fischman, M. Savage, and P. Walinsky
Accuracy of MDCT in Assessing the Degree of Stenosis Caused by Calcified Coronary Artery Plaques
Am. J. Roentgenol.,
December 1, 2008;
191(6):
1676 - 1683.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Rumberger
Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography: Our Time Has Come, But There Are Miles to Go Before We Sleep
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
November 18, 2008;
52(21):
1733 - 1735.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. K. Min and L. J. Shaw
Noninvasive Diagnostic and Prognostic Assessment of Individuals With Suspected Coronary Artery Disease: Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography Perspective
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging,
November 1, 2008;
1(3):
270 - 281.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Pundziute, J. D. Schuijf, J. W. Jukema, I. Decramer, G. Sarno, P. K. Vanhoenacker, E. Boersma, J. H.C. Reiber, M. J. Schalij, W. Wijns, et al.
Evaluation of plaque characteristics in acute coronary syndromes: non-invasive assessment with multi-slice computed tomography and invasive evaluation with intravascular ultrasound radiofrequency data analysis
Eur. Heart J.,
October 1, 2008;
29(19):
2373 - 2381.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E.-K. Choi, S. I. Choi, J. J. Rivera, K. Nasir, S.-A. Chang, E. J. Chun, H.-K. Kim, D.-J. Choi, R. S. Blumenthal, and H.-J. Chang
Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography as a Screening Tool for the Detection of Occult Coronary Artery Disease in Asymptomatic Individuals
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
July 29, 2008;
52(5):
357 - 365.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. A. Bluemke, S. Achenbach, M. Budoff, T. C. Gerber, B. Gersh, L. D. Hillis, W. G. Hundley, W. J. Manning, B. F. Printz, M. Stuber, et al.
Noninvasive Coronary Artery Imaging: Magnetic Resonance Angiography and Multidetector Computed Tomography Angiography: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Committee on Cardiovascular Imaging and Intervention of the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention, and the Councils on Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Disease in the Young
Circulation,
July 29, 2008;
118(5):
586 - 606.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. M. Henneman, J. D. Schuijf, G. Pundziute, J. M. van Werkhoven, E. E. van der Wall, J. W. Jukema, and J. J. Bax
Noninvasive Evaluation With Multislice Computed Tomography in Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome: Plaque Morphology on Multislice Computed Tomography Versus Coronary Calcium Score
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
July 15, 2008;
52(3):
216 - 222.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Achenbach
Quantification of coronary artery stenoses by computed tomography.
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Img.,
July 1, 2008;
1(4):
472 - 474.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W T Roberts, J J Bax, and L C Davies
Cardiac CT and CT coronary angiography: technology and application
Heart,
June 1, 2008;
94(6):
781 - 792.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. E. Clouse, A. Sabir, C.-S. Yam, N. Yoshimura, S. Lin, F. Welty, P. Martinez-Clark, and V. Raptopoulos
Measuring Noncalcified Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Using Voxel Analysis with MDCT Angiography: A Pilot Clinical Study
Am. J. Roentgenol.,
June 1, 2008;
190(6):
1553 - 1560.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Wintermark, S.S. Jawadi, J.H. Rapp, T. Tihan, E. Tong, D.V. Glidden, S. Abedin, S. Schaeffer, G. Acevedo-Bolton, B. Boudignon, et al.
High-Resolution CT Imaging of Carotid Artery Atherosclerotic Plaques
AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol.,
May 1, 2008;
29(5):
875 - 882.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Pundziute, J. D. Schuijf, J. W. Jukema, I. Decramer, G. Sarno, P. K. Vanhoenacker, J. H.C. Reiber, M. J. Schalij, W. Wijns, and J. J. Bax
Head-to-Head Comparison of Coronary Plaque Evaluation Between Multislice Computed Tomography and Intravascular Ultrasound Radiofrequency Data Analysis
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Intv.,
April 1, 2008;
1(2):
176 - 182.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Voros
Can Computed Tomography Angiography of the Coronary Arteries Characterize Atherosclerotic Plaque Composition?: Is the CAT (Scan) Out of the Bag?
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Intv.,
April 1, 2008;
1(2):
183 - 185.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Sato, M. Hiroe, M. Tamura, H. Ohigashi, T. Nozato, H. Hikita, A. Takahashi, K. Aonuma, and M. Isobe
Quantitative Measures of Coronary Stenosis Severity by 64-Slice CT Angiography and Relation to Physiologic Significance of Perfusion in Nonobese Patients: Comparison with Stress Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
J. Nucl. Med.,
April 1, 2008;
49(4):
564 - 572.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Gottlieb and J. A. C. Lima
Screening High-Risk Patients With Computed Tomography Angiography
Circulation,
March 11, 2008;
117(10):
1318 - 1332.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Sun, Z. Zhang, B. Lu, W. Yu, Y. Yang, Y. Zhou, Y. Wang, and Z. Fan
Identification and Quantification of Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques: A Comparison of 64-MDCT and Intravascular Ultrasound
Am. J. Roentgenol.,
March 1, 2008;
190(3):
748 - 754.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Bamberg, N. Dannemann, M. D. Shapiro, S. K. Seneviratne, M. Ferencik, J. Butler, W. Koenig, K. Nasir, R. C. Cury, A. Tawakol, et al.
Association Between Cardiovascular Risk Profiles and the Presence and Extent of Different Types of Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque as Detected by Multidetector Computed Tomography
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol,
March 1, 2008;
28(3):
568 - 574.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. P. Earls, E. L. Berman, B. A. Urban, C. A. Curry, J. L. Lane, R. S. Jennings, C. C. McCulloch, J. Hsieh, and J. H. Londt
Prospectively Gated Transverse Coronary CT Angiography versus Retrospectively Gated Helical Technique: Improved Image Quality and Reduced Radiation Dose
Radiology,
March 1, 2008;
246(3):
742 - 753.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Schroeder, S. Achenbach, F. Bengel, C. Burgstahler, F. Cademartiri, P. de Feyter, R. George, P. Kaufmann, A. F. Kopp, J. Knuuti, et al.
Cardiac computed tomography: indications, applications, limitations, and training requirements: Report of a Writing Group deployed by the Working Group Nuclear Cardiology and Cardiac CT of the European Society of Cardiology and the European Council of Nuclear Cardiology
Eur. Heart J.,
February 2, 2008;
29(4):
531 - 556.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Shinohara, T. Yamashita, H. Tawa, M. Takeda, N. Sasaki, T. Takaya, R. Toh, A. Takeuchi, T. Ohigashi, K. Shinohara, et al.
Atherosclerotic plaque imaging using phase-contrast X-ray computed tomography
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
February 1, 2008;
294(2):
H1094 - H1100.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Williams, L. J. Shaw, P. Raggi, D. Morris, V. Vaccarino, S. T. Liu, S. R. Weinstein, T. P. Mosler, P. H. Tseng, F. R. Flores, et al.
Prognostic value of number and site of calcified coronary lesions compared with the total score.
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Img.,
January 1, 2008;
1(1):
61 - 69.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Costa, S. Shoemaker, H. Futamatsu, C. Klassen, D. J. Angiolillo, M. Nguyen, A. Siuciak, P. Gilmore, M. M. Zenni, L. Guzman, et al.
Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Perfusion Imaging Detects Anatomic and Physiologic Coronary Artery Disease as Measured by Coronary Angiography and Fractional Flow Reserve
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
August 7, 2007;
50(6):
514 - 522.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. A. Kaufmann, J. M. Sanders, C. Davis, A. Xie, P. Aldred, I. J. Sarembock, and J. R. Lindner
Molecular Imaging of Inflammation in Atherosclerosis With Targeted Ultrasound Detection of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
Circulation,
July 17, 2007;
116(3):
276 - 284.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A.C. Lima and J. Hare
Visualizing the Coronaries in Patients Presenting With Heart Failure of Unknown Etiology
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
May 22, 2007;
49(20):
2051 - 2052.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Pundziute, J. D. Schuijf, J. W. Jukema, E. Boersma, A. J.H.A. Scholte, L. J.M. Kroft, E. E. van der Wall, and J. J. Bax
Noninvasive Assessment of Plaque Characteristics With Multislice Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Symptomatic Diabetic Patients
Diabetes Care,
May 1, 2007;
30(5):
1113 - 1119.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. N. DeMaria, O. Ben-Yehuda, G. K. Feld, G. S. Ginsburg, B. H. Greenberg, W. Y.W. Lew, J. A.C. Lima, A. S. Maisel, J. Narula, D. J. Sahn, et al.
Highlights of the Year in JACC 2006
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
January 30, 2007;
49(4):
509 - 527.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. J. Gibbons, P. A. Araoz, and E. E. Williamson
The Year in Cardiac Imaging
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
December 5, 2006;
48(11):
2324 - 2339.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Achenbach
Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
November 21, 2006;
48(10):
1919 - 1928.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. N. Primak, C. H. McCollough, M. R. Bruesewitz, J. Zhang, and J. G. Fletcher
Relationship between Noise, Dose, and Pitch in Cardiac Multi-Detector Row CT
RadioGraphics,
November 1, 2006;
26(6):
1785 - 1794.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Rumberger
Noncardiac Abnormalities in Diagnostic Cardiac Computed Tomography: Within Normal Limits or We Never Looked!
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
July 18, 2006;
48(2):
407 - 408.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
U. Hoffmann, M. Ferencik, R. C. Cury, and A. J. Pena
Coronary CT Angiography
J. Nucl. Med.,
May 1, 2006;
47(5):
797 - 806.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Rumberger
The Promise of Quantitative Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography and Noninvasive Segmental Coronary Plaque Quantification: Pushing the "Edge"
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.,
February 7, 2006;
47(3):
678 - 680.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|