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Figure 4 Paired comparison of change in left ventricular end-systolic elastance ( Ees) induced by dobutamine determined by noninvasive estimation versus the directly assessed value derived from invasive pressure-volume loops. The noninvasive method provided a good estimate of Ees (n = 29, r = 0.88, p < 0.0001, with a regression slope and intercept that were not statistically different from 1.0 and 0, respectively. Ees(sb) = change in left ventricular end-systolic elastance by single-beat technique.
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