Intense Vasoconstriction in Response to Aspirate From Stented Saphenous Vein Aortocoronary Bypass Grafts
Kirsten Leineweber, PhD*,
Dirk Böse, MD ,
Magdalene Vogelsang, MSc*,
Michael Haude, MD, FACC ,
Raimund Erbel, MD, FACC and
Gerd Heusch, MD, FACC*,*
* Institute of Pathophysiology
Department of Cardiology, University of Essen School of Medicine, Essen, Germany

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Figure 1 Vasoconstrictor action of venous blood (VB, open circles/closed circles) and aspirate plasma (AS, open squares/closed squares) on rat mesenteric arteries with intact (open symbols = +E) and denuded endothelium (filled symbols = E). Values are mean ± SEM of 14 patients. *p < 0.05 vs. ASE; #p < 0.05 vs. VB+E, p < 0.05 with Bonferroni correction for six comparisons.
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Figure 2 Vasoconstrictor action of arterial blood (AB, open triangles/closed triangles) taken distal to the lesion and aspirate plasma (AS, open squares/closed squares) on rat mesenteric arteries with intact (open symbols = +E) and denuded endothelium (filled symbols = E). Values are mean ± SEM of five patients. *p < 0.05 vs. ASE; #p < 0.05 vs. AS+E with Bonferroni correction for six comparisons.
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Figure 3 Vasoconstrictor action of aspirate plasma in the absence (open squares/closed squares AS+/E) and in the presence of 1 µmol/l ketanserin (5-HT2A/2C-receptor blocker) and 0.1 µmol/l pindolol (ß-adrenoceptor and 5-HT1A/1B-receptor blocker) (open diamonds/closed diamonds AS+/E with 5-HT-R blockade) or in the presence of 1 µmol/l ketanserin, 0.1 µmol/l pindolol, and 10 µmol/l ICI 185,282 (thromboxane A2 TP-receptor blocker) (open inverted triangles/closed inverted triangles AS+/E with 5-HT and TP-R blockade) on rat mesenteric arteries with intact (open symbols = +E) and denuded endothelium (filled symbols = E). Values are mean ± SEM of 14 patients. *p < 0.05 vs. ASE; #p < 0.05 vs. AS+E with Bonferroni correction for 15 comparisons.
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