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J Am Coll Cardiol, 2009; 53:2332-2339, doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2009.02.063
© 2009 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
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Maximizing Patient Benefit From Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy With the Addition of Structured Exercise Training

A Randomized Controlled Study

Ashish Y. Patwala, MB ChB*, Paul R. Woods, PhD{dagger}, Lisa Sharp, PhD{dagger}, David F. Goldspink, DSc{dagger}, Lip B. Tan, PhD{ddagger} and David J. Wright, MD*,*

* Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom
{dagger} RISES, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom
{ddagger} Academic Unit of Molecular Vascular Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom


Figure 1
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Figure 1 Peak Oxygen Consumption

*p < 0.05 compared to baseline; {dagger}p < 0.05 compared to 3 months.

 

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Figure 2 New York Heart Association Functional Class

*p < 0.05 compared to baseline; {dagger}p < 0.05 compared to 3 months.

 

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Figure 3 Percentage of Peak Oxygen Consumption at the Anaerobic Threshold

{dagger}p < 0.05 compared to 3 months.

 

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Figure 4 Percentage Change at 6 Months

AT = anaerobic threshold; CPO = cardiac power output; CR = cardiac reserve; EF = ejection fraction; LVEDD = left ventricular end diastolic dimension; MLWHF = Minnesota Living with Heart Failure; NYHA = New York Heart Association; RER = respiratory exchange ratio; VO2 = oxygen consumption.

 




 
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