Survival and Clinical Course at Fontan After Stage One Palliation With Either a Modified Blalock-Taussig Shunt or a Right Ventricle to Pulmonary Artery Conduit
Mark A. Scheurer, MD*, ,*,
Joshua W. Salvin, MD*, ,
Vladimiro L. Vida, MD||,
Francis Fynn-Thompson, MD , ,
Emile A. Bacha, MD , ,
Frank A. Pigula, MD , ,
John E. Mayer, Jr, MD , ,
Pedro J. del Nido, MD , ,
David L. Wessel, MD¶,
Peter C. Laussen, MBBS*, and
Ravi R. Thiagarajan, MBBS, MPH*,
* Department of Cardiology, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
Department of Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
|| Pediatric and Congenital Cardiac Surgery Unit, Centro Gallucci, University of Padua Medical School, Padua, Italy
¶ Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC.

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Figure 1 Outcome of 80 Patients Who Underwent S1P From 2002 Through 2003
A tree of outcomes is presented for both RV-PA and BTS. *p = 0.74 between 2 groups (Fisher exact test), p = 0.04 between 2 groups (Fisher exact test), and p = 1.0 between 2 groups (Fisher exact test). BCPA = bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis; BTS = modified Blalock-Taussig shunt; CHB = Children's Hospital Boston; D/C = discharge; OSH = outside hospital; RV-PA = right ventricle to pulmonary artery shunt; S1P = stage one palliation; 2V repair = biventricular repair.
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Figure 4 Kaplan-Meier Plot of Conditional Survival After Discharge After S1P by Type of Shunt
Survival after S1P discharge by shunt type. Time zero indicates discharge after S1P. Abbreviations as in Figure 1.
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