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J Am Coll Cardiol, 2006; 48:1712-1721, doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.07.044 (Published online 8 September 2006).
© 2006 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
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Autologous Bone Marrow Stem Cell Mobilization Induced by Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor After Subacute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Late Revascularization

Final Results From the G-CSF-STEMI (Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction) Trial

Markus G. Engelmann, MD*, Hans D. Theiss, MD*, Christine Hennig-Theiss*, Armin Huber, MD{dagger}, Bernd J. Wintersperger, MD{dagger}, Anja-Eva Werle-Ruedinger{dagger}, Stefan O. Schoenberg, MD{dagger}, Gerhard Steinbeck, MD* and Wolfgang-M. Franz, MD*,*

* Medical Clinic I—Department of Cardiology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Klinikum Grosshadern, Munich, Germany
{dagger} Department of Clinical Diagnostic Radiology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Klinikum Grosshadern, Munich, Germany


Figure 1
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Figure 1 Study design. F/U = follow-up; G-CSF = granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention; s.c. = subcutaneously; STEMI = ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

 

Figure 2
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Figure 2 Flow cytometry analysis of mobilized stem cells at baseline and 5 days after initiation of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). CD34+ stem cell populations from peripheral blood measured by flow cytometry. (A) Quantitative measurements of CD34+/CD31+, CD34+/133+, and CD34+/CD117+ cells in placebo and G-CSF-treated patients before and at day 5 of treatment. *p < 0.001; **p < 0.001; ***p < 0.001 when compared with placebo at day 5. (B) The R4 population demonstrates increases of precursor cells in a representative patient before and at day 5 of treatment with G-CSF.

 

Figure 3
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Figure 3 Change of global ejection fraction assessed by magnetic resonance imaging from baseline (1 week after percutaneous coronary intervention) to 3 months of follow-up. G-CSF = granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention. Bold squares = mean ± SD.

 




 
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