Cardiac Rest and Reserve Function in Patients With Fontan Circulation
Hideaki Senzaki, MD*,
Satoshi Masutani, MD,
Hirotaka Ishido, MD,
Mio Taketazu, MD,
Toshiki Kobayashi, MD,
Nozomu Sasaki, MD,
Haruhiko Asano, MD,
Toshiyuki Katogi, MD,
Shunei Kyo, MD and
Yuji Yokote, MD
Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical School Hospital, Saitama, Japan
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Figure 1 Pressure-area loops and relations in representative patients from control (left) and Fontan (right) groups.
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Figure 2 Mean changes in hemodynamic (A), systolic (B), and diastolic (C) parameters in response to pacing in each group. Statistically significant differences revealed by repeated measures analysis of variance are indicated by #, and those revealed by Dunnett multiple comparisons are indicated by *. Filled squares = control; open triangles = Fontan.
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