Reverse epidemiology of conventional cardiovascular risk factors in patients with chronic heart failure
Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh, MD, MPH* ,
Gladys Block, PhD ,
Tamara Horwich, MD and
Gregg C. Fonarow, MD, FACC ,*
* Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, USA
University of California, Berkley, School of Public Health, Berkeley, USA
Ahmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center, Los Angeles, California, USA

View larger version (28K):
[in a new window]
|
Figure 1 Risk-adjusted survival curves for the four body mass index (BMI) categories at five years. Survival was significantly better for the overweight and obese BMI categories. (From Horwich et al. [5], with permission.)
|
|

View larger version (25K):
[in a new window]
|
Figure 2 Five-year rates of death or urgent heart transplantation by deciles of total cholesterol. (From Horwich et al. [5], with permission.)
|
|
|