Mortality risk conferred by small elevations of creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme after percutaneous coronary intervention
John P. A. Ioannidis, MD* ,*,
Evangelia Karvouni, MD and
Demosthenes G. Katritsis, MD, PhD, FACC
* Clinical Trials and Evidence-Based Medicine Unit, Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Ioannina School of Medicine and the Biomedical Research Institute, Foundation for Research and Technology, Hellas Ioannina, Greece
Division of Clinical Care Research, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Department of Cardiology, Athens Euroclinic, Athens, Greece

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Figure 1 Relative risk of death with various creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme (CK-MB) elevations. Each study is shown by the risk ratio estimate and the corresponding 95% confidence interval. Also shown is the summary estimate for all studies. (A) One- to five-fold elevation versus normal CK-MB. (B) Three- to five-fold elevation versus normal CK-MB. (C) Three- to five-fold elevation versus normal CK-MB. (D) >5-fold elevation versus normal CK-MB.
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