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J Am Coll Cardiol, 1999; 33:522-529
© 1999 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
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Limited myocardial contractile reserve and chronotropic incompetence in patients with chronic Chagas’ disease

Assessment by dobutamine stress echocardiography

Harry Acquatella, MD, FACCa,b, Julio E. Pérez, MD, FACCa,b, Jose A. Condado, MDa,b and Indira Sánchez, Med Techa,b

a Centro de Investigaciones J.F. Torrealba, Hospital Universitario de Caracas, Centro Médico de Caracas, Caracas, Venezuela
b Cardiovascular Division, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA



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Figure 1 Mean HR (± SD) responses to stepwise dobutamine infusion in the control group, and in Chagas’ group 1 (abnormal serologic results only with normal wall motion at baseline) and 2 (baseline wall motion abnormalities) patients. For definition of groups see "Methods" section.

 


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Figure 2 (A) Left ventricular end-diastolic areas at baseline and at peak dobutamine infusion. (B) Left ventricular end-systolic area at baseline and at peak dobutamine infusion. (C) Left ventricular fractional area change (percent) at baseline and at peak dobutamine infusion.

 





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