|
|
||||||||||
|
J Am Coll Cardiol, 1985; 6:1264-1272 © 1985 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation |
To determine the clinical and hemodynamic correlates as well as therapeutic and prognostic implications of predominant right ventricular dysfunction complicating acute myocardial infarction, 43 consecutive patients with scintigraphic evidence of right ventricular dyssynergy and a depressed right ventricular ejection fraction (less than 0.39) in association with normal or near normal left ventricular ejection fraction (greater than or equal to 0.45) were prospectively evaluated. All 43 patients had acute inferior infarction, forming 40% of patients with acute inferior infarction, and only eight (24%) had elevated jugular venous pressure on admission. On hemodynamic monitoring, 74% of patients had a depressed cardiac index (less than or equal to 2.5 liters/min per m2), averaging 2.0 +/- 0.05 for the group. Of these, 30% did not demonstrate previously described hemodynamic criteria of predominant right ventricular infarction (right atrial pressure greater than or equal to 10 mm Hg or right atrial to pulmonary capillary wedge pressure ratio greater than or equal to 0.8, or both). The left ventricular end-diastolic volume was reduced to 49 +/- 11 ml/m2 (n = 22) and correlated significantly with the stroke volume index (r = 0.82; p less than 0.0001) and cardiac index (r = 0.57; p = 0.005). The follow-up right ventricular ejection fraction, determined in 33 patients, showed an increase of 10% or greater in 26 (79%), increasing from a mean value of 0.30 +/- 0.06 to 0.40 +/- 0.09 (p less than 0.0001) without a significant overall change in the mean left ventricular ejection fraction (0.56 +/- 0.10 to 0.56 +/- 0.11, p = NS).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. R. Guney and E. Eren Revascularization of multiple bypassable extended right coronary arteries J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., April 1, 2004; 127(4): 1133 - 1138. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.J. Gumina, R.S. Wright, S.L. Kopecky, W.L. Miller, B.A. Williams, G.S. Reeder, and J.G. Murphy Strong predictive value of TIMI risk score analysis for in-hospital and long-term survival of patients with right ventricular infarction Eur. Heart J., November 1, 2002; 23(21): 1678 - 1683. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Goldstein Pathophysiology and management of right heart ischemia J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., September 4, 2002; 40(5): 841 - 853. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Bowers, W. W. O'Neill, M. Pica, and J. A. Goldstein Patterns of Coronary Compromise Resulting in Acute Right Ventricular Ischemic Dysfunction Circulation, August 27, 2002; 106(9): 1104 - 1109. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A. M. Zornoff, H. Skali, M. A. Pfeffer, M. St. John Sutton, J. L. Rouleau, G. A. Lamas, T. Plappert, J. R. Rouleau, L. A. Moye, S. J. Lewis, et al. Right ventricular dysfunction and risk of heart failure and mortality after myocardial infarction J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., May 1, 2002; 39(9): 1450 - 1455. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Mehta, J. W. Eikelboom, M. K. Natarajan, R. Diaz, C. Yi, R. J. Gibbons, and S. Yusuf Impact of right ventricular involvement on mortality and morbidity in patients with inferior myocardial infarction J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., January 1, 2001; 37(1): 37 - 43. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. Zeymer, K.-L. Neuhaus, K. Wegscheider, U. Tebbe, P. Molhoek, R. Schroder, and for the HIT-4 Trial Group Effects of thrombolytic therapy in acute inferior myocardial infarction with or without right ventricular involvement J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., October 1, 1998; 32(4): 876 - 881. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Bowers, W. W. O'Neill, C. Grines, M. C. Pica, R. D. Safian, and J. A. Goldstein Effect of Reperfusion on Biventricular Function and Survival after Right Ventricular Infarction N. Engl. J. Med., April 2, 1998; 338(14): 933 - 940. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Bueno, R. Lopez-Palop, J. Bermejo, J. L. Lopez-Sendon, and J. L. Delcan In-Hospital Outcome of Elderly Patients With Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction and Right Ventricular Involvement Circulation, July 15, 1997; 96(2): 436 - 441. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K.M.A. Hussain, L. Gould, B. Sosler, T. Bharathan, and C.V.R. Reddy Clinical Science Review: Current Aspects of Thrombolytic Therapy in Women with Acute Myocardial Infarction Angiology, January 1, 1996; 47(1): 23 - 33. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Zehender, W. Kasper, E. Kauder, M. Schonthaler, A. Geibel, M. Olschewski, and H. Just Right Ventricular Infarction as an Independent Predictor of Prognosis after Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction N. Engl. J. Med., April 8, 1993; 328(14): 981 - 988. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | SUBSCRIPTIONS | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | CARDIOSOURCE | SEARCH | HELP | FEEDBACK |