|
|
||||||||||
|
J Am Coll Cardiol, 2002; 40:2065-2071 © 2002 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation |



,*
* Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Department of Clinical Pathology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Department of Emergency Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Manuscript received April 1, 2002; revised manuscript received June 18, 2002, accepted August 26, 2002.
* Reprint requests and correspondence: Dr. Gary S. Francis, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, 9500 Euclid Avenue, F25, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
francig{at}ccf.org
Patients with renal insufficiency may have increased serum troponins even in the absence of clinically suspected acute myocardial ischemia. While cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in patients with renal failure, we are just beginning to understand the clinical meaning of serum troponin elevations. Serum troponin T is increased more frequently than troponin I in patients with renal failure, leading clinicians to question its specificity for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction. Many large-scale trials demonstrating the utility of serum troponins in predicting adverse events and in guiding therapy and intervention in acute coronary syndromes have excluded patients with renal failure. Despite persistent uncertainty about the mechanism of elevated serum troponins in patients with reduced renal function, data from smaller groups of renal failure patients have suggested that troponin elevations are associated with added risk, including an increase in mortality. It is possible that increases in serum troponin from baseline in patients with renal insufficiency admitted to hospital with acute coronary syndrome may signify myocardial necrosis. Further studies are needed to clarify this hypothesis.
| ||||||||||||
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Hayashi, Y. Obi, T. Kimura, K.-i. Iio, S. Sumitsuji, Y. Takeda, Y. Nagai, and E. Imai Cardiac troponin T predicts occult coronary artery stenosis in patients with chronic kidney disease at the start of renal replacement therapy Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., April 10, 2008; (2008) gfn181v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Wiessner, K. Hannemann-Pohl, R. Ziebig, H. Grubitzsch, B. Hocher, O. Vargas-Hein, A. Lun, I. Schimke, and L. Liefeldt Impact of kidney function on plasma troponin concentrations after coronary artery bypass grafting Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., January 1, 2008; 23(1): 231 - 238. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Anderson, C. D. Adams, E. M. Antman, C. R. Bridges, R. M. Califf, D. E. Casey Jr, W. E. Chavey II, F. M. Fesmire, J. S. Hochman, T. N. Levin, et al. ACC/AHA 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction) Developed in Collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 14, 2007; 50(7): e1 - e157. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Anderson, C. D. Adams, E. M. Antman, C. R. Bridges, R. M. Califf, D. E. Casey Jr, W. E. Chavey II, F. M. Fesmire, J. S. Hochman, T. N. Levin, et al. ACC/AHA 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction) Developed in Collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 14, 2007; 50(7): 652 - 726. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. L. Roger, J. M. Killian, S. A. Weston, A. S. Jaffe, J. Kors, P. J. Santrach, H. Tunstall-Pedoe, and S. J. Jacobsen Redefinition of Myocardial Infarction: Prospective Evaluation in the Community Circulation, August 22, 2006; 114(8): 790 - 797. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Jaffe, L. Babuin, and F. S. Apple Biomarkers in Acute Cardiac Disease: The Present and the Future J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., July 4, 2006; 48(1): 1 - 11. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. W. Wallace, S. M. Abdullah, M. H. Drazner, S. R. Das, A. Khera, D. K. McGuire, F. Wians, M. S. Sabatine, D. A. Morrow, and J. A. de Lemos Prevalence and Determinants of Troponin T Elevation in the General Population Circulation, April 25, 2006; 113(16): 1958 - 1965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Bozbas, A. Yildirir, and H. Muderrisoglu Cardiac enzymes, renal failure and renal transplantation. Clin. Med. Res., March 1, 2006; 4(1): 79 - 84. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. N. Fahie-Wilson, D. J. Carmichael, M. P. Delaney, P. E. Stevens, E. M. Hall, and E. J. Lamb Cardiac Troponin T Circulates in the Free, Intact Form in Patients with Kidney Failure Clin. Chem., March 1, 2006; 52(3): 414 - 420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. A. Khan, B. R. Hemmelgarn, M. Tonelli, C. R. Thompson, and A. Levin Prognostic Value of Troponin T and I Among Asymptomatic Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease: A Meta-Analysis Circulation, November 15, 2005; 112(20): 3088 - 3096. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Babuin and A. S. Jaffe Troponin: the biomarker of choice for the detection of cardiac injury Can. Med. Assoc. J., November 8, 2005; 173(10): 1191 - 1202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. A. Abbas, R. I. John, M. C. Webb, M. E. Kempson, A. N. Potter, C. P. Price, S. Vickery, and E. J. Lamb Cardiac Troponins and Renal Function in Nondialysis Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Clin. Chem., November 1, 2005; 51(11): 2059 - 2066. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-P. Quenot, G. Le Teuff, C. Quantin, J.-M. Doise, M. Abrahamowicz, D. Masson, and B. Blettery Myocardial Injury in Critically Ill Patients: Relation to Increased Cardiac Troponin I and Hospital Mortality Chest, October 1, 2005; 128(4): 2758 - 2764. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.H.H. Feringa, J.J. Bax, O. Schouten, and D. Poldermans Ischemic heart disease in renal transplant candidates: Towards non-invasive approaches for preoperative risk stratification Eur J Echocardiogr, October 1, 2005; 6(5): 313 - 316. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Jeremias and C. M. Gibson Narrative Review: Alternative Causes for Elevated Cardiac Troponin Levels when Acute Coronary Syndromes Are Excluded Ann Intern Med, May 3, 2005; 142(9): 786 - 791. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. T. Yan, R. T. Yan, M. Tan, C.-M. Chow, D. Fitchett, E. Stanton, A. Langer, S. G. Goodman, and for the Canadian Acute Coronary Syndromes Registr Troponin is more useful than creatine kinase in predicting one-year mortality among acute coronary syndrome patients Eur. Heart J., November 2, 2004; 25(22): 2006 - 2012. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F Jishi, P R Hudson, C P Williams, R P Jones, G K Davies, Z R Yousef, R J Trent, and R P W Cowell Troponin I, laboratory issues, and clinical outcomes in a district general hospital: crossover study with "traditional" markers of myocardial infarction in a total of 1990 patients J. Clin. Pathol., October 1, 2004; 57(10): 1027 - 1032. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Panteghini Role and importance of biochemical markers in clinical cardiology Eur. Heart J., July 2, 2004; 25(14): 1187 - 1196. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. H.C. Diris, C. M. Hackeng, J. P. Kooman, Y. M. Pinto, W. T. Hermens, and M. P. van Dieijen-Visser Impaired Renal Clearance Explains Elevated Troponin T Fragments in Hemodialysis Patients Circulation, January 6, 2004; 109(1): 23 - 25. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. deFilippi, S. Wasserman, S. Rosanio, E. Tiblier, H. Sperger, M. Tocchi, R. Christenson, B. Uretsky, M. Smiley, J. Gold, et al. Cardiac Troponin T and C-Reactive Protein for Predicting Prognosis, Coronary Atherosclerosis, and Cardiomyopathy in Patients Undergoing Long-term Hemodialysis JAMA, July 16, 2003; 290(3): 353 - 359. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Lipshultz, M. J. G. Somers, S. R. Lipsitz, S. D. Colan, K. Jabs, and N. Rifai Serum Cardiac Troponin and Subclinical Cardiac Status in Pediatric Chronic Renal Failure Pediatrics, July 1, 2003; 112(1): 79 - 86. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | SUBSCRIPTIONS | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | CARDIOSOURCE | SEARCH | HELP | FEEDBACK |