|
|
||||||||||
|
J Am Coll Cardiol, 1998; 31:1226-1233 © 1998 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation |
Cardiovascular Thrombosis Research Center, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655, USA. fred.spencer@banyan.ummed.edu
OBJECTIVES: This observational study sought to determine whether cases of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) reported to the second National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI-2) varied by season. BACKGROUND: The existence of circadian variation in the onset of AMI is well established. Examination of this periodicity has led to new insights into pathophysiologic triggers of atherosclerotic plaque rupture. Although a seasonal pattern for mortality from AMI has been previously noted, it remains unclear whether the occurrence of AMI also displays a seasonal rhythmicity. Documentation of such a pattern may foster investigation of new pathophysiologic determinants of plaque rupture and intracoronary thrombosis. METHODS: We analyzed the number of cases of AMI reported to NRMI-2 by season during the period July 1, 1994 to July 31, 1996. Data were normalized so that seasonal occurrence of AMI was reported according to a standard 90-day length. RESULTS: A total of 259,891 cases of AMI were analyzed during the study period. Approximately 53% more cases were reported in winter than during the summer. The same seasonal pattern (decreasing occurrence of reported cases from winter to fall to spring to summer) was seen in men and women, in different age groups and in 9 of 10 geographic areas. In-hospital case fatality rates for AMI also followed a seasonal pattern, with a peak of 9% in winter. CONCLUSION: The present results suggest that there is a seasonal pattern in the occurrence of AMIs reported to NRMI-2 that is characterized by a marked peak of cases in the winter months and a nadir in the summer months. This pattern was seen in all subgroups analyzed as well as in different geographic areas. These findings suggest that the chronobiology of seasonal variation in AMI may be affected by variables independent of climate.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Madjid, C. C. Miller, V. V. Zarubaev, I. G. Marinich, O. I. Kiselev, Y. V. Lobzin, A. E. Filippov, and S. W. Casscells III Influenza epidemics and acute respiratory disease activity are associated with a surge in autopsy-confirmed coronary heart disease death: results from 8 years of autopsies in 34 892 subjects Eur. Heart J., May 2, 2007; 28(10): 1205 - 1210. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Ornato, J. E. Muller, E. S. Froelicher, and R. A. Kloner Task Force II: Indirect and Secondary Cardiovascular Effects of Biological Terrorism Agents and Diseases J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., March 27, 2007; 49(12): 1389 - 1397. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. N. Kales, E. S. Soteriades, C. A. Christophi, and D. C. Christiani Emergency Duties and Deaths from Heart Disease among Firefighters in the United States N. Engl. J. Med., March 22, 2007; 356(12): 1207 - 1215. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P Dilaveris, A Synetos, G Giannopoulos, E Gialafos, A Pantazis, and C Stefanadis CLimate Impacts on Myocardial infarction deaths in the Athens TErritory: the CLIMATE study Heart, December 1, 2006; 92(12): 1747 - 1751. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. H. Tofler and J. E. Muller Triggering of Acute Cardiovascular Disease and Potential Preventive Strategies Circulation, October 24, 2006; 114(17): 1863 - 1872. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Bartecchi, R. N. Alsever, C. Nevin-Woods, W. M. Thomas, R. O. Estacio, B. B. Bartelson, and M. J. Krantz Reduction in the Incidence of Acute Myocardial Infarction Associated With a Citywide Smoking Ordinance Circulation, October 3, 2006; 114(14): 1490 - 1496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Gerber, S. J. Jacobsen, J. M. Killian, S. A. Weston, and V. L. Roger Seasonality and Daily Weather Conditions in Relation to Myocardial Infarction and Sudden Cardiac Death in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1979 to 2002 J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., July 18, 2006; 48(2): 287 - 292. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O Biedrzycki and S Baithun Seasonal variation in mortality from myocardial infarction and haemopericardium. A postmortem study J. Clin. Pathol., January 1, 2006; 59(1): 64 - 66. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Meine, M. R. Patel, V. DePuy, L. H. Curtis, S. V. Rao, B. J. Gersh, K. A. Schulman, and J. G. Jollis Evidence-Based Therapies and Mortality in Patients Hospitalized in December with Acute Myocardial Infarction Ann Intern Med, October 4, 2005; 143(7): 481 - 485. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. S. Finkelhor, G. Cater, A. Qureshi, D. Einstadter, M. T. Hecker, and G. Bosich Seasonal Diagnosis of Echocardiographically Demonstrated Endocarditis Chest, October 1, 2005; 128(4): 2588 - 2592. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-L. Tseng, M. Brimacombe, M. Xie, M. Rajan, H. Wang, J. Kolassa, S. Crystal, T.-C. Chen, L. Pogach, and M. Safford Seasonal Patterns in Monthly Hemoglobin A1c Values Am. J. Epidemiol., March 15, 2005; 161(6): 565 - 574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W K. Poole, J. S Chi, J D. Walton, S. Kandefer, and R. A Kloner Increased cardiovascular mortality associated with the turn of the millennium in Los Angeles County, California J. Epidemiol. Community Health, March 1, 2005; 59(3): 205 - 206. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Kloner The "Merry Christmas Coronary" and "Happy New Year Heart Attack" Phenomenon Circulation, December 21, 2004; 110(25): 3744 - 3745. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Manfredini and B. Boari Seasonal Variation in Serum Cholesterol Levels: Another Piece in the Puzzle of the Winter Excess of Cardiovascular Deaths? Arch Intern Med, December 13, 2004; 164(22): 2505 - 2506. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Manfredini, M. Gallerani, B. Boari, R. Salmi, and R. H. Mehta Seasonal Variation in Onset of Pulmonary Embolism is Independent of Patients' Underlying Risk Comorbid Conditions Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, January 1, 2004; 10(1): 39 - 43. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. C. Hermida, C. Calvo, D. E. Ayala, J. E. Lopez, J. R. Fernandez, A. Mojon, M. J. Dominguez, and M. Covelo Seasonal Variation of Fibrinogen in Dipper and Nondipper Hypertensive Patients Circulation, September 2, 2003; 108(9): 1101 - 1106. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V.L.S. Crawford, M. Mccann, and R.W. Stout Changes in seasonal deaths from myocardial infarction QJM, January 1, 2003; 96(1): 45 - 52. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A. Jackson, O. Yu, S. R. Heckbert, B. M. Psaty, D. Malais, W. E. Barlow, and W. W. Thompson Influenza Vaccination Is Not Associated with a Reduction in the Risk of Recurrent Coronary Events Am. J. Epidemiol., October 1, 2002; 156(7): 634 - 640. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Stewart, K. McIntyre, S. Capewell, and J. J. V. McMurray Heart failure in a cold climate: Seasonal variation in heart failure-related morbidity and mortality J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., March 6, 2002; 39(5): 760 - 766. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. L. Feigin, C. S. Anderson, N. E. Anderson, J. B. Broad, M. J. Pledger, and R. Bonita Is There a Temporal Pattern in the Occurrence of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in the Southern Hemisphere? : Pooled Data From 3 Large, Population-Based Incidence Studies in Australasia, 1981 to 1997 Stroke, March 1, 2001; 32(3): 613 - 619. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V Grech, O Aquilina, and J Pace Gender differences in seasonality of acute myocardial infarction admissions and mortality in a population-based study J. Epidemiol. Community Health, February 1, 2001; 55(2): 147 - 148. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. R Witte, M. L Bots, A. W Hoes, and D. E Grobbee Cardiovascular mortality in Dutch men during 1996 European football championship: longitudinal population study BMJ, December 23, 2000; 321(7276): 1552 - 1554. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. Sher, F. De Lorenzo, and Z. Kadziola Seasonal variation in coronary heart disease and seasonal mood changes QJM, June 1, 2000; 93(6): 385 - 387. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
H.-R Arntz, S.N Willich, C Schreiber, T Bruggemann, R Stern, and H.-P Schultheiss Diurnal, weekly and seasonal variation of sudden death. Population-based analysis of 24061 consecutive cases Eur. Heart J., February 2, 2000; 21(4): 315 - 320. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. De Lorenzo, V. Sharma, M. Scully, and V.V. Kakkar Cold adaptation and the seasonal distribution of acute myocardial infarction QJM, December 1, 1999; 92(12): 747 - 751. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Kloner, W. K. Poole, and R. L. Perritt When Throughout the Year Is Coronary Death Most Likely to Occur? : A 12-Year Population-Based Analysis of More Than 220 000 Cases Circulation, October 12, 1999; 100(15): 1630 - 1634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Viskin, M Golovner, N Malov, R Fish, I Alroy, Y Vila, S Laniado, E Kaplinsky, and A Roth Circadian variation of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Data from almost 10000 episodes Eur. Heart J., October 1, 1999; 20(19): 1429 - 1434. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. De Lorenzo and V. V. Kakkar Might Cold Adaptation Reduce Cardiovascular Mortality During Winter? Arch Intern Med, September 13, 1999; 159(16): 1954 - 1954. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. De Lorenzo, Z. Kadziola, M. Mukherjee, N. Saba, and V.V. Kakkar Haemodynamic responses and changes of haemostatic risk factors in cold-adapted humans QJM, September 1, 1999; 92(9): 509 - 513. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Boulay, F. Berthier, O. Sisteron, Y. Gendreike, and P. Gibelin Seasonal Variation in Chronic Heart Failure Hospitalizations and Mortality in France Circulation, July 20, 1999; 100(3): 280 - 286. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Danet, F. Richard, M. Montaye, S. Beauchant, B. Lemaire, C. Graux, D. Cottel, N. Marecaux, and P. Amouyel Unhealthy Effects of Atmospheric Temperature and Pressure on the Occurrence of Myocardial Infarction and Coronary Deaths : A 10-Year Survey: The Lille-World Health Organization MONICA Project (Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease) Circulation, July 6, 1999; 100 (1): e1 - e7. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
MIs More Frequent in Winter Journal Watch Cardiology, May 22, 1998; 1998(522): 10 - 10. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Cold and Dangerous Months Journal Watch (General), May 14, 1998; 1998(514): 5 - 5. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | SUBSCRIPTIONS | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | CARDIOSOURCE | SEARCH | HELP | FEEDBACK |