Two-dimensional echocardiographic estimation of right ventricular ejection fraction in patients with coronary artery disease
IP Panidis,
JF Ren,
MN Kotler,
G Mintz,
A Iskandrian,
J Ross,
and
S Kane
Two-dimensional echocardiographic determination of right ventricular ejection fraction was compared with right ventricular ejection fraction obtained by first pass radionuclide angiography in 39 patients with coronary artery disease. Apical four chamber and two chamber right ventricular views were obtained in 34 (87%) of the 39 patients, while a subcostal four chamber view was obtained in 31 patients (80%). Right ventricular ejection fraction by two-dimensional echocardiography was calculated by the biplane area-length and Simpson's rule methods using two paired orthogonal views and utilizing a computerized light-pen method for tracing the right ventricular endocardium. A good correlation (r = 0.74 to 0.78) was found between radionuclide angiographic and two-dimensional echocardiographic right ventricular ejection fraction for each method used. Patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction had the lowest right ventricular ejection fraction by radionuclide angiography and two-dimensional echocardiography (p less than 0.05 compared with patients with right coronary artery obstruction and no infarction). There were no differences in right ventricular ejection fraction between patients with acute and old inferior myocardial infarction by both techniques. No correlation was found between left and right ventricular ejection fraction by radionuclide angiography (r = 0.16). It is concluded that 1) right ventricular ejection fraction by two-dimensional echocardiography correlates well with radionuclide angiographic measurements and can reliably evaluate right ventricular function in coronary artery disease, 2) patients with inferior myocardial infarction have reduced right ventricular ejection fraction, and 3) changes in left ventricular ejection fraction do not directly influence right ventricular function.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Innelli, R. Esposito, M. Olibet, S. Nistri, and M. Galderisi
The impact of ageing on right ventricular longitudinal function in healthy subjects: a pulsed tissue Doppler study
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging,
June 1, 2009;
10(4):
491 - 498.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Haddad, P. Couture, C. Tousignant, and A. Y. Denault
The Right Ventricle in Cardiac Surgery, a Perioperative Perspective: I. Anatomy, Physiology, and Assessment
Anesth. Analg.,
February 1, 2009;
108(2):
407 - 421.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Potkin, R. Siegel, and V. Cheng
Reply from Potkin, Siegel, and Chen
J Appl Physiol,
May 1, 2008;
104(5):
1548 - 1548.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Jenkins, J. Chan, K. Bricknell, M. Strudwick, and T. H. Marwick
Reproducibility of Right Ventricular Volumes and Ejection Fraction Using Real-time Three-Dimensional Echocardiography: Comparison With Cardiac MRI
Chest,
June 1, 2007;
131(6):
1844 - 1851.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Ozgul
Doppler Echocardiographic Study of Right Ventricular Systolic Performance in Inferior Myocardial Infarction
Angiology,
October 1, 1999;
50(10):
805 - 810.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. F. Nagueh, H. A. Kopelen, and W. A. Zoghbi
Relation of Mean Right Atrial Pressure to Echocardiographic and Doppler Parameters of Right Atrial and Right Ventricular Function
Circulation,
March 15, 1996;
93(6):
1160 - 1169.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. C. Timmis, D. C. Westveer, A. M. Hauser, J. R. Stewart, V. Gangadharan, R. G. Ramos, and S. Gordon
The Influence of Infarction Site and Size on the Ventricular Response to Coronary Thrombolysis
Arch Intern Med,
December 1, 1985;
145(12):
2188 - 2193.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|