JACC
HOME SUBSCRIPTIONS CURRENT ISSUE PAST ISSUES CARDIOSOURCE SEARCH HELP FEEDBACK
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Am Coll Cardiol, 1992; 19:968-973
© 1992 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
This Article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Gordon, S.
Right arrow Articles by Manning, W.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Gordon, S.
Right arrow Articles by Manning, W.

Two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiographic determinants of the natural history of mitral valve narrowing in patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis: implications for follow-up

SP Gordon, PS Douglas, PC Come, and WJ Manning

Charles A. Dana Research Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.

Fifty patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis were studied with serial two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography to determine the natural history of changes in mitral valve area and its relation to transmitral gradients and mitral valve morphology. Over the 39-month observation period (range 7 to 74 months) the decline in valve area was 0.09 +/- 0.21 cm2/year. In addition, there were significant increases in total echocardiographic score (p = 0.0001), severity of mitral anulus calcification (p = 0.05) and severity of mitral regurgitation (p = 0.0007). Patients with an echocardiographic score greater than or equal to 8 had a more progressive course. In addition, patients with a more progressive course (decline in valve area greater than or equal to 0.1 cm2/year) had a significantly greater initial mean gradient (p = 0.01), peak gradient (p = 0.007) and total echocardiographic score (p = 0.0008). Initial valve area did not correlate with the rate of stenosis progression. Of 22 patients with an echocardiographic score less than 8 and a peak mitral gradient less than 10 mm Hg, only 1 patient (5%) had a more progressive course, compared with 80% of those with a total echocardiographic score greater than or equal to 8 and a gradient greater than or equal to 10 mm Hg. The rate of mitral valve narrowing in individual patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis is variable. Patients whose valve disease progresses rapidly are those with a greater mitral valve echocardiographic score and higher peak and mean transmitral gradients.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
CirculationHome page
2006 WRITING COMMITTEE MEMBERS, R. O. Bonow, B. A. Carabello, K. Chatterjee, A. C. de Leon Jr, D. P. Faxon, M. D. Freed, W. H. Gaasch, B. W. Lytle, R. A. Nishimura, et al.
2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease): Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Circulation, October 7, 2008; 118(15): e523 - e661.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
R. O. Bonow, B. A. Carabello, K. Chatterjee, A. C. de Leon Jr, D. P. Faxon, M. D. Freed, W. H. Gaasch, B. W. Lytle, R. A. Nishimura, P. T. O'Gara, et al.
2008 Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease) Endorsed by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., September 23, 2008; 52(13): e1 - e142.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cleveland Clinic Journal of MedicineHome page
E. S.H. KIM, R. KRASUSKI, and H. L. GORNIK
An elderly woman with shortness of breath
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, May 1, 2008; 75(5): 362 - 366.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
SEMIN CARDIOTHORAC VASC ANESTHHome page
A. J. Mittnacht, M. Fanshawe, and S. Konstadt
Anesthetic Considerations in the Patient With Valvular Heart Disease Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery
Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, March 1, 2008; 12(1): 33 - 59.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
R. O. Bonow, B. A. Carabello, K. Chatterjee, A. C. de Leon Jr, D. P. Faxon, M. D. Freed, W. H. Gaasch, B. W. Lytle, R. A. Nishimura, P. T. O'Gara, et al.
ACC/AHA 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease) Developed in Collaboration With the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Endorsed by the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 1, 2006; 48(3): e1 - e148.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
P. Ferrieri and for the Jones Criteria Working Group
Proceedings of the Jones Criteria Workshop
Circulation, November 5, 2002; 106(19): 2521 - 2523.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur Heart JHome page
B. Iung, C. Gohlke-Barwolf, P. Tornos, C. Tribouilloy, R. Hall, E. Butchart, and A. Vahanian
Recommendations on the management of the asymptomatic patient with valvular heart disease
Eur. Heart J., August 2, 2002; 23(16): 1253 - 1266.
[PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
R. Hernandez, C. Banuelos, F. Alfonso, J. Goicolea, A. Fernandez-Ortiz, J. Escaned, L. Azcona, C. Almeria, and C. Macaya
Long-Term Clinical and Echocardiographic Follow-Up After Percutaneous Mitral Valvuloplasty With the Inoue Balloon
Circulation, March 30, 1999; 99(12): 1580 - 1586.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
M. D. Cheitlin, J. S. Alpert, W. F. Armstrong, G. P. Aurigemma, G. A. Beller, F. Z. Bierman, T. W. Davidson, J. L. Davis, P. S. Douglas, L. D. Gillam, et al.
ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Clinical Application of Echocardiography : A Report of the American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Clinical Application of Echocardiography) Developed in Collaboration With the American Society of Echocardiography
Circulation, March 18, 1997; 95(6): 1686 - 1744.
[Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
T. Stefenelli, C. Abela, H. Frank, J. Koller-Strametz, S. Globits, J. Bergler-Klein, and B. Niederle
Cardiac Abnormalities in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Implications for Follow-Up
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., January 1, 1997; 82(1): 106 - 112.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME SUBSCRIPTIONS CURRENT ISSUE PAST ISSUES CARDIOSOURCE SEARCH HELP FEEDBACK
Copyright © 1992 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.