|
|
||||||||||
|
J Am Coll Cardiol, 1989; 14:323-331 © 1989 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation |
Division of Renal and Hypertensive Diseases, University of Essen, Federal Republic of Germany.
In patients suffering from end-stage congestive cardiomyopathy, cardiac beta 1-adrenoceptor function is markedly reduced, whereas cardiac beta 2-adrenoceptor function is nearly normal. To determine whether beta 1-adrenoceptor function is impaired in heart failure selectively, beta 1- and beta 2-adrenoceptor density and functional responsiveness in the right and left atria and the left papillary muscles from patients with mitral valve disease (functional class III to IV) were studied. In all three tissues concomitantly beta 1- and beta 2-adrenoceptor density gradually declined when the degree of heart failure increased from functional class III to IV. This decrease in beta 1- and beta 2-adrenoceptor density was accompanied by similar decreases in the contractile response of isolated electrically driven right atrial and left ventricular papillary muscles to beta-adrenergic agonists. It is concluded that a decrease in cardiac beta-adrenoceptor function is a general phenomenon in heart failure, and its extent is related to the degree of heart failure. However, in contrast to congestive cardiomyopathy, in mitral valve disease the decrease in cardiac beta-adrenoceptor function is due to a concomitant decrease in beta 1- and beta 2-adrenoceptors.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. Buchhorn, M. Hulpke-Wette, W. Ruschewski, R. Pregla, J. Fielitz, R. Hetzer, and V. Regitz-Zagrosek {beta}-Receptor downregulation in congenital heart disease: a risk factor for complications after surgical repair? Ann. Thorac. Surg., February 1, 2002; 73(2): 610 - 613. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Lohse and S. Engelhardt Protein Kinase A Transgenes: The Many Faces of cAMP Circ. Res., November 23, 2001; 89(11): 938 - 940. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N.G. Mahon and W.J. Mckenna Genes and acquired disease: beta-adrenoceptor polymorphisms and heart failure Eur. Heart J., November 2, 2000; 21(22): 1810 - 1812. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Tanigawa, M. Yano, M. Kohno, T. Yamamoto, T. Hisaoka, K. Ono, T. Ueyama, S. Kobayashi, Y. Hisamatsu, T. Ohkusa, et al. Mechanism of preserved positive lusitropy by cAMP-dependent drugs in heart failure Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, February 1, 2000; 278(2): H313 - H320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.-P. Xiao, H. Cheng, Y.-Y. Zhou, M. Kuschel, and E. G. Lakatta Recent Advances in Cardiac {beta}2-Adrenergic Signal Transduction Circ. Res., November 26, 1999; 85(11): 1092 - 1100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Engelhardt, L. Hein, F. Wiesmann, and M. J. Lohse Progressive hypertrophy and heart failure in beta 1-adrenergic receptor transgenic mice PNAS, June 8, 1999; 96(12): 7059 - 7064. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. J. Owen, P. B. J. Burton, M. C. Michel, O. Zolk, M. Bohm, J. R. Pepper, P. J. R. Barton, M. H. Yacoub, and S. E. Harding Myocardial Dysfunction in Donor Hearts : A Possible Etiology Circulation, May 18, 1999; 99(19): 2565 - 2570. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Schafers, H. Lerch, T. Wichter, C. G. Rhodes, A. A. Lammertsma, M. Borggrefe, F. Hermansen, O. Schober, G.u. Breithardt, and P. G. Camici Cardiac sympathetic innervation in patients with idiopathic right ventricular outflow tract tachycardia J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., July 1, 1998; 32(1): 181 - 186. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Dipla, J. A. Mattiello, V. Jeevanandam, S. R. Houser, and K. B. Margulies Myocyte Recovery After Mechanical Circulatory Support in Humans With End-Stage Heart Failure Circulation, June 16, 1998; 97(23): 2316 - 2322. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | SUBSCRIPTIONS | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | CARDIOSOURCE | SEARCH | HELP | FEEDBACK |