JACC
HOME SUBSCRIPTIONS CURRENT ISSUE PAST ISSUES CARDIOSOURCE SEARCH HELP FEEDBACK
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Am Coll Cardiol, 1988; 11:908-916
© 1988 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
This Article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Ellis, S
Right arrow Articles by Bourassa, M
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Ellis, S
Right arrow Articles by Bourassa, M

Prediction of risk of anterior myocardial infarction by lesion severity and measurement method of stenoses in the left anterior descending coronary distribution: a CASS Registry Study

S Ellis, E Alderman, K Cain, L Fisher, W Sanders, and M Bourassa

Cardiology Division, Stanford University, California.

To assess the 3 year risk of anterior myocardial infarction in patients with left anterior descending coronary artery territory disease (30 to 100% stenosis), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS) registry patients were identified who were 1) medically treated, and 2) had evidence of viable anterior myocardium at the time of baseline angiography. Prospectively, 118 patients having an anterior infarction within 3 years of baseline angiography were identified from annual follow-up of 4,535 medically treated patients who had left anterior descending coronary artery disease and viable anterior myocardium. From the large residual pool of patients without infarction, 141 were randomly selected from a stratified matrix to represent the entire group. The maximal percent stenosis was estimated by the CASS multiple angiographers, by a current single observer rereading and by contemporary computer measurement techniques. Absolute lumen dimension was assessed by computer measurement. The 3 year risk of anterior infarction was 2% for patients with their most severe left anterior descending stenosis less than 50%, 6% for patients with one such stenosis greater than or equal to 50% and 11% for patients with two or more such stenoses greater than or equal to 50% (p less than 0.02). Stenoses of 90 to 98% had the highest (15%) 3 year risk of anterior myocardial infarction. The three methods used to measure maximal percent stenosis differed little with regard to their predictiveness. Absolute lumen dimension was less predictive of risk. These results may provide a more rational basis on which to base coronary revascularization decisions.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
G. S. Mintz
Diabetic Coronary Artery Disease: How Little We Know and How Little Intravascular Ultrasound Has Taught Us
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., July 22, 2008; 52(4): 263 - 265.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
HeartHome page
B Meier
Plaque sealing by coronary angioplasty
Heart, December 1, 2004; 90(12): 1395 - 1398.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur Heart JHome page
P. Voci, F. Pizzuto, and F. Romeo
Coronary flow: a new asset for the echo lab?
Eur. Heart J., November 1, 2004; 25(21): 1867 - 1879.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. Rev.Home page
R. Stocker and J. F. Keaney Jr.
Role of Oxidative Modifications in Atherosclerosis
Physiol Rev, October 1, 2004; 84(4): 1381 - 1478.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur Heart JHome page
N Mercado, W Maier, E Boersma, C Bucher, V de Valk, W.W O'Neill, B.J Gersh, B Meier, P.W Serruys, and W Wijns
Clinical and angiographic outcome of patients with mild coronary lesions treated with balloon angioplasty or coronary stenting: Implications for mechanical plaque sealing
Eur. Heart J., March 2, 2003; 24(6): 541 - 551.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg.Home page
P. Gersbach, C. Imsand, L. K. von Segesser, A. Delabays, P. Vogt, and F. Stumpe
Beating heart coronary artery surgery: is sternotomy a suitable alternative to minimal invasive technique?
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., October 1, 2001; 20(4): 760 - 764.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
M. J. Kern and B. Meier
Evaluation of the Culprit Plaque and the Physiological Significance of Coronary Atherosclerotic Narrowings
Circulation, June 26, 2001; 103(25): 3142 - 3149.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
Y. Arad, L. A. Spadaro, K. Goodman, D. Newstein, and A. D. Guerci
Prediction of coronary events with electron beam computed tomography
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., October 1, 2000; 36(4): 1253 - 1260.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
L. Gruberg, G. S. Mintz, L. F. Satler, K. M. Kent, A. D. Pichard, and M. B. Leon
Intravascular imaging and physiologic lesion assessment to define critical coronary stenoses
Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 1999; 68(4): 1547 - 1551.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
A. S. Abizaid, G. S. Mintz, R. Mehran, A. Abizaid, A. J. Lansky, A. D. Pichard, L. F. Satler, H. Wu, C. Pappas, K. M. Kent, et al.
Long-Term Follow-Up After Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty Was Not Performed Based on Intravascular Ultrasound Findings : Importance of Lumen Dimensions
Circulation, July 20, 1999; 100(3): 256 - 261.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
J. S. Forrester and P. K. Shah
Lipid Lowering Versus Revascularization : An Idea Whose Time (For Testing) Has Come*
Circulation, August 19, 1997; 96(4): 1360 - 1362.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
CirculationHome page
M. C. Fishbein and R. J. Siegel
How Big Are Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaques That Rupture?
Circulation, November 15, 1996; 94(10): 2662 - 2666.
[Full Text]


Home page
CirculationHome page
E. Falk and V. Fuster
Angina Pectoris and Disease Progression
Circulation, October 15, 1995; 92(8): 2033 - 2035.
[Full Text]


Home page
CirculationHome page
E. Falk, P. K. Shah, and V. Fuster
Coronary Plaque Disruption
Circulation, August 1, 1995; 92(3): 657 - 671.
[Full Text]


Home page
JWatch GeneralHome page
RISK OF ANTERIOR MI DEFINED FOR CORONARY DISEASE SUBSETS
Journal Watch (General), May 10, 1988; 1988(510): 5 - 5.
[Full Text]




HOME SUBSCRIPTIONS CURRENT ISSUE PAST ISSUES CARDIOSOURCE SEARCH HELP FEEDBACK
Copyright © 1988 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.