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Figure 3 Post-Prandial Stress
The immediate deleterious effects of a beverage containing 75 g glucose mixed with 700 kcal/m2 of whipping cream. Within 2 to 4 h glucose and triglyceride levels double, causing immediate oxidant stress (nitrotyrosine), inflammation (C-reactive protein [CRP]), resulting in deterioration in endothelial function. FMD % = percent flow-mediated dilation. Data from Ceriello et al. (41).