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Figure 1 Prevalence of coronary artery calcium (CAC) by disease category and gender. Gray bars = neither condition; striped bars = metabolic syndrome (MetS); black bars = diabetes. p = 0.0002 for men and p = 0.02 for women for any CAC and p = 0.01 for men and p = 0.19 for women for CAC 75th percentile across groups (MetS, diabetes, and neither condition).