JACC -- Nappo et al. 39 (7): 1145 Figure IG3

Please click here to obtain permission to reproduce this image.

Click on image to view larger version.

Figure 3 Effects of a high-carbohydrate meal (non-cheese pizza) on plasma concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines (TNF- ${alpha}$ , IL-6) and adhesion molecules (ICAM-1, VCAM-1) in healthy subjects (open circles) and diabetic patients (filled circles). ICAM-1 = intercellular adhesion molecule-1; IL-6 = interleukin-6; TNF- ${alpha}$ = tumor necrosis factor- ${alpha}$ ; VCAM-1 = vascular cell adhesion molecule-1.